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Housing · Virginia

Virginia First-Time Homebuyer Programs 2026

Overview

Virginia's housing market offers opportunities for first-time buyers, with a median home price of approximately $380,000. The Virginia Housing provides the primary state-level assistance through mortgage programs and down payment assistance for qualifying buyers.

The Virginia Housing Down Payment Assistance Grant is a virginia housing's key offering for first-time buyers, providing up to 2.5% of the purchase price as a non-repayable grant. This program is designed to reduce the upfront cost barrier that prevents many qualified buyers from purchasing a home. Buyers must complete a HUD-approved homebuyer education course and work with an approved lender.

State Programs

Virginia Housing Down Payment Assistance Grant

Grant
Virginia Housing
Up to 2.5% of the purchase price as a non-repayable grant
Must not exceed Virginia Housing income limits
Statewide
First-time buyer required

Closing Cost Assistance Grant

Grant
Virginia Housing
Up to 2% of the purchase price as a non-repayable grant for closing costs
Income limits apply; available with Virginia Housing first mortgage
Statewide

Federal Programs Available in Virginia

These nationwide programs can be combined with Virginia state assistance for maximum benefit.

FHA Loan Program

Low down payment mortgage
Federal Housing Administration
3.5% minimum down payment
No income limit; credit score minimums apply
Nationwide

VA Home Loan

Zero down payment mortgage
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
0% down payment for eligible veterans
No income limit; must have valid Certificate of Eligibility
Nationwide

USDA Rural Development Loan

Zero down payment mortgage
U.S. Department of Agriculture
0% down payment in eligible rural areas
Must not exceed 115% of area median income
Eligible rural areas nationwide

Tips for First-Time Buyers in Virginia

The Closing Cost Assistance Grant extends additional support through up to 2% of the purchase price as a non-repayable grant for closing costs. Virginia has a graduated income tax from 2% to 5.75%. Property taxes average about 0.82%. Virginia Housing offers unique stacking of DPA and closing cost grants.

Federal programs complement state offerings in Virginia. FHA loans require just 3.5% down with flexible credit requirements. VA loans provide zero-down-payment financing for veterans and active-duty military, particularly relevant near Joint Base Langley-Eustis, Naval Station Norfolk, Fort Barfoot. USDA loans offer zero-down-payment options in eligible rural areas, which cover significant portions of Virginia.

Prospective buyers should compare all available options, as combining state and federal programs can dramatically reduce out-of-pocket costs. Working with a HUD-approved housing counselor can help navigate the application process and identify the best program combination for your situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Virginia offers programs through the Virginia Housing, including the Virginia Housing Down Payment Assistance Grant and Closing Cost Assistance Grant. Federal programs (FHA, VA, USDA) are also available statewide.

For educational purposes only -- not financial or tax advice. Program details, eligibility requirements, and benefit amounts are subject to change. Verify all information directly with the administering agency before applying. Last verified: March 30, 2026.